Hydrogen as a storage technology path

This paper aims to present an overview of the current state of hydrogen storage methods, and materials, assess the potential benefits and challenges of various storage techniques, and outline future research directions towards achieving effective, economical, safe, and. This article provides a technically detailed overview of the state-of-the-art technologies for hydrogen infrastructure, including the physical- and material-based hydrogen storage technologies. The Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office (HFTO) is developing onboard automotive hydrogen storage systems that allow for a driving range of more than 300 miles while meeting cost, safety, and performance requirements. [1]These include mechanical approaches such as using high pressures and low temperatures, or employing chemical compounds that release H 2 upon demand. Hydrogen, due to its high energy content and clean combustion, has emerged as a promising alternative.